Happy Hormones Series: Perimenopause & Menopause
The Perimenopausal & Menopausal Years
Ovarian reserves start declining in the late 30s and 40s- this causes hormone output to be more chaotic. For women affected, this can lead to symptoms such as mood changes, hot flashes, brain fog, and disrupted sleep.
For these women, I focus on optimizing metabolic health and decreasing inflammation. Optimizing gut health and identifying food sensitivities can play a big role. This is especially true if inflammation is the primary driver.
As a Functional Medicine NP I recommend:
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Focusing on getting enough protein
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Stabilizing blood sugar levels
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Optimizing the circadian rhythm
These can all be game changers.
Additionally, I generally recommend:
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Getting 7-9 hours of sleep and
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Getting 10 minutes of natural light on the eyes in the morning
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Minimizing blue light exposure at night
These can make all make a huge difference.
Thyroid & Adrenals
Optimizing thyroid function and adrenal hormones is also important. Doing the steps mentioned above, while also emphasizing stress reduction can be extremely helpful.
I recommend working with a provider who will check a full blood panel.
This includes:
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Full Thyroid Panel (can detect if you are hyperthyroid or hypothyroid)
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Thyroid Antibodies (can detect autoimmune conditions of the thyroid)
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Full Iron Panel
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B12 and Folate
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Homocysteine
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Insulin
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Hemoglobin A1c
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Inflammatory Markers
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Vitamin D
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Lipid Panel
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Zinc
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Copper
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Complete Blood Count
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Complete Metabolic Panel
It’s during this time that we can start thinking about bringing on some nutraceutical support and/or Bioidentical Hormone Replacement if needed. Before starting Bioidentical Hormone Replacement Therapy (BHRT), I recommend always checking a full extended blood panel and hormone panel. It's best to work with a Functional Medicine provider who is familiar with interpreting these results.
Next in our series…
Happy Hormones Series V: Post Menopause

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